首页>总结报告>英语改错总结(7篇)

英语改错总结(7篇)

时间:2024-05-01 10:02:54 总结报告

英语改错总结 第1篇

英语写作常见五类语法错误分析

1.句子成分残缺不全

We always working till late at night before taking exams.(误)

We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams(正)

We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

2.句子成分多余

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

The driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)

The driver of the red car died on the spot. (正)

3.主谓不一致

Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)

Some think that reading should be selective. (正)

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

4.动词时态、语态的误用

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)

I have been studying in the college for two years(正)

5.词类混淆

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

Honest is so important for everyperson. (误)

Honesty is so important for everyone. (正)

The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误)

The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正)

英语改错总结 第2篇

Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings?

Model Answer:

Some people think that old, historic buildings are no need for the city and they should be destroyed and replaced with modern ones. However, other people believe that historic buildings must be preserved in order to know and remember our past. For several reasons that I will mention bellow I agree with those people who want to preserve old, historical buildings.

First of all, by preserving historical buildings we pass our history to our future generations. I think that out children should know their history, learn from it and respect it. People need to know their traditions and customs, which are priceless and irreplaceable. Our history is our knowledge and power. From my opinion we need to preserve and restore historical buildings. By destroying them we show our disrespect to our forefathers and their traditions.

Second of all, by preserving historical buildings a city can attract many travelers. Welcoming tourists a city can get many benefits including money, which can be spent on preserving historical buildings as well as on improving roads and facilities.

Also, many tourists mean a lot of new business opportunities. Another important aspect of this is that businessmen will be willing to build new recreational centers, hotels, movie theaters, shopping centers to make a city more attractive for travelers. In addition to those practical benefits, many people will have the opportunity to get a job. All this is good for the economy of the city.

To sum up, I believe that preserving old, historical buildings can bring only benefits to a city and all humankind.

英语改错总结 第3篇

英语四级写作常见语法错误总结

四级作文虽说难度不是特别大,但是对于基础薄弱的考生来说,还是足够让人烦恼的,考生在写作中都会出现一些问题,这些问题可谓千奇百态,但是最主要的问题还是语法错误,并且语法错误可以分出很多种类,接下来老师为考生写作中常见的语法错误做了一个总结,希望考生在以后的写作中可以避免出现这些错误。

主谓不一致,人称与动词不符。例如:

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

上面例句中,主语是My sister ,为第三人称,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes才正确,这种主谓不一致的错误在写作中是很常见的问题,稍一疏忽就会犯,考生需要更加细心才行。

句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。例如:

We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺,考试中大家在写完一句话时要记得读一遍看看通不通顺。

句子成分多余,累赘复杂。例如:

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

这一句的错误有点中式英语的'味道,逐字逐句对应翻译,there is 放在这里,累赘而又繁琐。

动词时态、语态的误用,前后不一致。例如:

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进行时were,同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的。

We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

这一句也可以说是定语从句语法错误,be interested in是我们都知道的固定搭配,所以它后面跟宾语一定要有介词in,所以从句引导词要用 in which 。

英语改错总结 第4篇

雅思写作常见语法错误归纳

一、不一致

所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致,还包括了数的不一致、时态不一致以及代词不一致等。比如:When one have money, he can do what he want to.

分析:one是第三人称单数,因此本句的have应改为has; want应改为wants, 本句是典型的主谓不一致。

改为:When one has money, he can do what he wants (to do).

二、修饰语错位

英语与汉语不同,同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置,句子的含义可能引起变化。对于这一点考生们往往没有引起足够的重视,因而造成了不必要的误解。比如:I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.

分析:better位置不当,应置于句末。

三、句子不完整

分析:本句后半部分“For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.”不是一个完整的句子,仅为一些不连贯的词语,不能独立成句。

改为:There are many ways to know society, for example, by TV, radio, and newspaper.

四、悬垂修饰语

所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。比如:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中”at the age of ten_只写出十岁时,但没有说明“谁”十岁时,按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改得明确一点,读者或考官在读句子时就不会误解了。

改为:When I was ten, my grandfather died.

五、词性误用

“词性误用”常表现为:介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等。比如:None can negative the importance of money.

分析:negative系形容词,误作动词。

改为:None can deny the importance of money.

六、指代不清

指代不清主要讲的是代词与被指代的人或物关系不清,或者先后所用的代词不一致。比如:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid.

读完上面这一句话,读者无法明确地判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚,谁将当伴娘。如果我们把易于引起误解的代词所指代的对象加以明确,意思就一目了然了。这个句子可改为:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.

七、不间断句子

这个错误的出现受中文意识的影响很大。很多考生在写句子时,句子之间缺乏有效的连接成分。甚至,有的句子写的比较中式化。比如:There are many ways we get to know the outside world.

分析:这个句子包含了两层完整的意思:“there are many ways”以及“we get to know the outside world”。简单地把它们连在一起就不妥当了。

改为:There are many ways for us to learn about the outside world. 或:There are many ways through which we can become acquainted with the outside world.

八、措词毛病

学生在写作中没有养成良好的推敲,斟酌句子中所选用词的习惯。大部分考生随心所欲,拿来就用,所以作文中用词不当的错误随处可见。比如:The increasing use of chemical obstacles in agriculture also makes pollution.

分析:显然,考生把obstacles“障碍”,“障碍物”误作substance“物质”了。另外“the increasing use(不断增加的使用)”应改为“abusive use(滥用)”。

改为:The abusive use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes/leads to pollution.

九、累赘

写句子没有一个多余的词;写段落没有一个无必要的句子。能用单词的不用词组;能用词组的不用从句或句子。比如:In spite of the fact that he is lazy, I like him.

本句的“the fact that he is lazy”系同谓语从句,我们按照上述“能用词组的不用从句”可以改为:In spite of his laziness, I like him.

比如:For the people who are diligent and kind, money is just the thing to be used to buy the thing they need.

整个句子可以大大简化为:Diligent people use money only to buy what they need.

十、不连贯

不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语,或是结构上不畅通,这也是考生常犯的毛病。比如:The fresh water, it is the most important things of the earth.

分析:the fresh water与逗号后的it不连贯,it与things在数方面不一致。

雅思写作模板:结尾段

1. In brief/ To conclude/ In conclusion, .......

2. As for me, I am firmly convinced that......

3. Taking into account both sides of argument, I think......

4. Thus, based on the above discussion and analysis, we can see that......

5. For my part, I completely agree with the latter view that......

雅思写作模板之开头段

雅思写作模板:开头段

1. Nowadays there is a growing concern over...... Many people like......, while others are inclined to......

2. There is a debate/controversy today as to /over/concerning the issue/problem of ......

3. Those who criticize/oppose/argue that...... They believe that...... But people who advocate/favor/are for......, on the other hand, ........

4. Some people say that......, other people suggest that...... But I can hardly share this point of view for several reasons.

5. As far as I am concerned/Personally, I am in favor of the opinion that......

xxx文评分标准什么

xxx文评分标准是什么?xxx文评分标准是以“内容”,“逻辑结构”,“语法的准确使用和范围”以及“词汇量”作为评分标准,我们要获得xxx文高分,就要以这四个方面作为准备重点。这四个方面希望同学们能够深刻的去理解。知己知彼百战不殆。

xxx文评分标准包括四个方面:

Task Response

Coherence and Cohesion

Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

雅思的4Gates就是其评分标准,分别为“内容”,“逻辑结构”,“语法的准确使用和范围”以及“词汇量”四个标准。

英语改错总结 第5篇

常见的英语语法错误

1. 检查修饰语是否放在正确的位置上。

例1:

a) Without television, people can't get information which comes from other parts of the world immediately.

b) Without television, people can't immediately get information which comes from other parts of the world.

分析:a) 句子中,immediately 显然放错了位置。是“得到迅速从各地传来的消息”,还是“迅速得到从各地传来的消息”?意思含糊不清。

例2:

a) At the age of six, my father began to give me English lessons.

b) When I was five years old, my father began to give me English lessons.

分析:a) 句子,At the age of six 放在这个位置上,变成了“我父亲六岁的时候”。改变说法,可以解决这个问题。

例 3:

a) To improve one's writing skill, regular practice is necessary.

b) To improve one's writing skill, one must make regular practice.

分析:不定式短语的逻辑主语决不是regular practice,为了把逻辑关系表达清楚,要么把不定式短语改成If one wants to improve his writing skill,要么把主句改成one must make regular practice.

2.表示相同的意思,检查是否使用了平行语法结构。

例 4:

a) With the computer, one can do shopping, banking and read at home.

b) With the computer, one can do shopping, banking and reading at home.

分析:can do shopping, banking and read at home, 用语法平行结构来衡量,用动词原形 read是不妥的,为了和 do shopping, do banking 保持结构上平行,接下来的一个内容要用do reading.

例 5:

a) Nowadays, people not only eat enough food, but also eat better.

b) Nowadays, people not only eat more, but also eat better.

用 not only...but also, both...and, whether...or, either...or, as well as, along with等能连接两个成分的连词,前后两个成分在结构上要保持一致。用 eat enough food, eat better不如用 eat more, eat better,都用副词。

英语学习中的建议

1.学习英语的首要理念:要努力去了解“是什么”,而尽量少去了解“为什么”。

因为英语是语言,是人们在长期生活中逐渐形成的一种交流的媒介。很多语汇和句型的用法没有道理可讲,没有“为什么”可言,人们就是这样用的,就是这样说的,记住就好。当然了,仔细分析起来或许可以找到语法上的解释,但实在不是学习英语的宗旨。婴儿时期,我们学说话的时候,从来没有问过“为什么会这么说”吧,但是为什么后来会说的这么好?因为我们听的多,说的多,自然就记在脑子里了,即使不去分析这样说的原因和道理,一样可以说的很好。

2.学习英语的最好方法:背诵课文。

因为英语是我们的后天语言,所以必须将人家现成的东西反复在脑海里形成神经反射,不用关心为什么这样说,套用中医里的理论“扶正才能驱邪”。为什么在考试做选择题的时候往往我们会在几个答案中犹豫不决?因为我们根本不知道到底什么才是正确的(听起来可能是句废话),说明我们对于英语的“正”还很不够,“邪”占优势。如果我们经过了长期的经典课文背诵,长期接受了“正”的刺激,这个时候一旦遇到“邪”,自然会一眼看透,不会再在几个迷惑选项中犯糊涂。

3.学习英语需要多种形式的神经刺激。

英语改错总结 第6篇

在英语四六级考试中,作文可谓是重头戏,同时作文又是让广大考生爱恨交织的一个环节,作文除了需要我们有一定的词汇积累,也需要我们不间断的练习和总结,练习多了才能熟能生巧,才能下笔成章,但是很多时候我们却容易忽视的一个很重要的问题就是基础语法的错误,想要表达的内容我们都能表达出来,但是简单的语法错误却能让我们的作文光彩暗淡许多,语法知识错综复杂,作文中出现的错误也是千奇百怪,为了让大家复习起来更便捷有效,特意整理了一些常见的写作语法错误,希望广大考生认真复习。

可数名词与不可数名词相应搭配有误。例如:pressure是一种无形的但是有很多种类的事物,所以直接表达压力时不能在后面加复数s,但是要形容它有很多种类时,它就是一个可数出来的事物,所以kind of要加s。

In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)

In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)

情态动词的语法使用错误。例如:情态动词后面常常跟动词原形,所以其后的动词要用原型。

They should spent much time. (误)

They should spend much time. (正)

及物动词与不及物动词的搭配误用。例如:发生take place是一个主动的过程,我们不能说什么事是被发生的,所以不能用was taken place 。

The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (误)

The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)

动宾关系搭配不当。例如:

We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)

We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)

主谓不一致,人称与动词或数不对应。例如:当主语为第三人称时谓语动词应该用相应的第三人称单数形式才正确

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

这种主谓不一致的错误在写作中是很常见的问题,考生需要更加细心才行。

There be句型的基本语法错误。例如:There be句型中动词一般用原型,其后的动词不需要变成第三人称单数形式。

There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (误)

There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)

句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。例如:在复杂从句中常常出现这种错误,省略关系代词或关系副词造成句子成分残缺。

We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺。

句子成分累赘多余。例如:写作中一不小心中式英文就蹦出来了,这种错误最明显的一点就是让句子成分显得累赘多余。

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

逐字逐句对应翻译,there is 放在这里就很多余了。

动词时态、语态的搭配前后不一致。例如:同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进行时were。

词类混淆。例如:形容词与副词词类使用混淆情况十分常见。

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

这句中,be 后面是形容 reading 的意思,所以要用到一个形容词,而selectively明显是一个副词。

固定搭配错误。例如:

We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

这一句也可以说是定语从句语法错误,be interested in是我们都知道的固定搭配,所以它后面跟宾语一定要有介词in,所以从句引导词要用 in which 。

综上内容看起来都是些简单的问题,但是考试出错率确实是很高哦,究其原因不外乎大家平时都不太会注意到这些细枝末节的知识点,考试稍微粗心大意一点,出错就很正常了。希望大家通过这篇文章的学习能够避免考试中出现同样的错误,不要让一些小瑕疵影响到自己整篇文章的水平,预祝各位考生顺利通过四六级考试!

英语改错总结 第7篇

英语写作中常见语法错误的改正方法

主谓不一致,人称与动词不符。例如:

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

上面例句中,主语是My sister ,为第三人称,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes才正确,这种主谓不一致的错误在写作中是很常见的问题,稍一疏忽就会犯,考生需要更加细心才行。

句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。例如:

We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺,考试中大家在写完一句话时要记得读一遍看看通不通顺。

句子成分多余,累赘复杂。例如:

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

这一句的错误有点中式英语的'味道,逐字逐句对应翻译,there is 放在这里,累赘而又繁琐。

动词时态、语态的误用,前后不一致。例如:

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进行时were,同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的。

We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

这一句也可以说是定语从句语法错误,be interested in是我们都知道的固定搭配,所以它后面跟宾语一定要有介词in,所以从句引导词要用 in which 。

词类混淆,词性不明。例如:

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

这句中,be 后面是形容 reading 的意思,所以要用到一个形容词,而selectively明显是一个副词。

名词可数与不可数的错误。例如:

In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)

In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)

pressure是一种无形的但是有很多种类的事物,所以不能直接在后面加复数s,但是要形容他多,各种各样后面加一个种类kinds of 就正确表达出了复数形式。

及物动词与不及物动词的误用。例如:

The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (误)

The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)

发生是一个主动的过程,没有什么事是被发生的,所以不能用was taken place 。

情态动词的误用。例如:

They should spent much time. (误)

They should spend much time. (正)

情态动词后面常常跟动词原形,所以spend要用原型。

动宾搭配不当。例如:

We must ppay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)

We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)

There be句型的误用。例如:

There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (误)

There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)

There be句型中动词一般用原型,exist/arise 不需要变成第三人称单数形式。

以上只是英语写作中大家容易犯的一些语法错误,实际上在平时,我们看来,这些错误都很简单,但是考试的时候由于粗心大意,越是简单的东西越不仔细留心就越容易出错,老师为大家总结的错误都是具有代表性的,希望大家好好了解上面这些错误,争取自己在考试中不要重蹈覆辙,预祝大家考试顺利!